Only basic internet navigation skills and an eagerness to get started with coding. If working behind the scenes on the server-side of an application is intriguing to you, backend development is certainly worth looking into. Tasks you’ll have to carry out include protecting your API routes, handling and checking authentication when a user logs in or requests data, and more. Git is a version-control system that lets you keep track of your code.
Node.js & MongoDB: Developing Back-end Database Applications
A database-operation intensive application could have an optimized solution for databases. And a heavy traffic bound site should have a good CDN mechanism to offload static assets, and so on. But you’ll understand why it is so important the moment you start working either in a team on multiple features simultaneously in your project. Well, going by the books, you may say that a person quality backend in your WEB site who codes an application that can respond to HTTP requests is a back end developer. Front end development involves what a user sees on the screen when they open a specific URL owned by you. Even in a completely static environment (with only HTML/CSS), when someone opens a website, some server on the planet needs to respond to you with those HTML and CSS files.
The Pros and Cons of Django for Backend Development
Because of the internet and the web, these applications came into existence. Therefore, without knowledge of the internet and the web, you can’t proceed. Front-end development is the body, the interior, and the paint job, while back-end development is the frame, the engine, and the transmission system. According to a 2018 study from UX testing software company, Eggplant, 73% of online visitors will consider abandoning an organization because of a slow and ineffective website. Donations to freeCodeCamp go toward our education initiatives, and help pay for servers, services, and staff. It also allows you to create online git repositories on sites like GitHub, which acts as a central source of truth for your website.
Server-Side Logic Development 🔗
Whether it’s a server misconfiguration or a rogue SQL query, you need to identify and fix issues swiftly. Breaking applications into smaller services makes a huge difference. Each module can be developed, deployed, and scaled independently, which is the essence of modularity. They integrate code changes and deploy updates regularly, ensuring your application is always in a deployable state and reducing the risk of integration issues.
- State management libraries like Redux (for React) or Vuex (for Vue.js) play a crucial role in complex applications.
- APIs are functions for accessing data and interacting with external components.
- It’s a fundamental backend tool for code organization, collaboration, and ensuring the reliability of software development projects.
- The roles of backend developers and backend engineers often overlap but have distinct purposes.
- If you’re a beginner in the field, it can be hard to know not only which is which, but also what’s covered by one end or the other.
JavaScript – Best for Code-sharing and Reusability
- In any web project, the testing phase is incredibly intricate and difficult.
- As the tech landscape evolves, backend frameworks continue to push the boundaries of what’s possible in web development.
- Message BrokersMessage brokers like RabbitMQ and Kafka facilitate communication between different parts of an application through a reliable, asynchronous messaging system.
- A database-operation intensive application could have an optimized solution for databases.
- Jeel Patel is the Founder of Monocubed and is the main curator & writer of the content found on this site.
It’s a handy way to learn how the frontend works before adding in backend functionality. You’ll want to be familiar with at least one backend programming language and its related frameworks. Read more about the difference between frontend and backend development in this guide. Our tech stack focuses on modern technologies of 2023 in the web development space.
💼 Companies That Use JavaScript
- That is, the server-side functions like security, data storage, and API design.
- Node is easy as you might have already done JS programming for the front end.
- SQL injection happens when hackers mess with your databases through unsecured inputs, so you need to use prepared statements and parameterized queries to protect yourself.
- Many backend job descriptions require knowledge of Database Management Systems (DBMS), such as MySQL, PostgreSQL, Microsoft Access, SQL Server, and caching mechanisms like Redis and Memcached.
- PHP powers 76.6% of all websites whose server-side programming language we know.
Accomplishing this requires back-end developers to plan, code, and test website frameworks and applications. They create user authentication protocols, configure networks, and implement strong security standards. After the website goes live, back-end developers maintain and upgrade the system and its components as needed. These programming languages often run on frameworks that simplify the web development process. A huge Web development part of backend development is understanding how databases work.